Standing tall over the city’s skyline, the Calgary Tower is not just an architectural marvel, but an enduring symbol of Calgary’s ambition, innovation, and growth. Built during a time of rapid economic expansion, the Tower has become one of Calgary’s most iconic landmarks, drawing visitors from around the world while serving as a testament to the city’s forward-looking spirit.
The Vision: A Landmark for a Growing City
The Calgary Tower’s origins trace back to the early 1960s, when Calgary was undergoing a transformation fueled by the booming oil and gas industry. Local business leaders, eager to showcase Calgary’s growing prominence as a modern urban center, envisioned a structure that would not only enhance the city’s skyline but also serve as a lasting symbol of Calgary’s success.
The Husky Oil Company and Marathon Realty Company, subsidiaries of Canadian Pacific Railways, spearheaded the project. Their goal was to create a landmark that would reflect Calgary’s growing stature, attract tourists, and represent the city’s burgeoning prosperity.
Construction: Building Calgary’s Icon
Construction of the Calgary Tower began on February 19, 1967, during Canada’s centennial celebrations—a fitting tribute to the country’s growth and progress. Designed by W.G. Milne & A. Dale and constructed by the Canadian architectural firm Abugov & Sunderland, the tower was built using a pioneering technique called slipform construction. This innovative method involved continuously pouring concrete, allowing the tower’s central column to rise rapidly and steadily.
Remarkably, the entire structure was completed in just 15 months, standing at an impressive 190.8 meters (626 feet). At the time of its completion, the Calgary Tower was the tallest building in Calgary, and it held that title until 1983. The observation deck, offering 360-degree views of the city and the majestic Rocky Mountains, immediately became a major attraction for both locals and visitors.
A Grand Opening and Early Legacy
On June 30, 1968, the Calgary Tower officially opened its doors to the public, originally named the Husky Tower. The event was a major milestone for the city, symbolizing Calgary’s rapid transformation into a major urban hub. In 1971, the name was officially changed to the Calgary Tower, reflecting its growing status as a beloved local landmark.
From its earliest days, the Tower embodied Calgary’s ambition and progress, standing tall as a beacon of the city’s evolution.
Features and Innovations: Sky-High Experiences
The Calgary Tower is more than just a viewing platform. One of its most famous features is the revolving restaurant, Sky 360, which offers diners stunning views of the city while completing a full rotation every 45 minutes. This unique dining experience allows visitors to take in Calgary’s ever-changing landscape in all directions.
In 1987, the tower received an iconic addition: a giant torch to celebrate Calgary’s role as the host city for the 1988 Winter Olympics. Standing 12 meters (39 feet) high and weighing nearly 18,000 kilograms (39,683 pounds), the torch is still lit on special occasions, further enhancing the tower’s status as a symbol of the city’s achievements.
In 2005, the installation of a glass floor on the observation deck added a thrilling new dimension for visitors, allowing them to look straight down at the streets below. This enhancement cemented the Calgary Tower’s reputation as one of the city’s top tourist attractions.
Modern Significance: A Towering Symbol of Calgary
Today, the Calgary Tower continues to be an integral part of the city’s identity. It stands as a reminder of Calgary’s journey from a small prairie town to a bustling metropolis, and it remains a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience the city’s past, present, and future.
Though Calgary’s skyline has grown with taller buildings now dwarfing the Tower, its iconic silhouette still captures the imagination of visitors and locals alike. The Calgary Tower represents the city’s resilience, innovation, and determination to rise higher, just as it did during the oil boom of the 1960s.
Conclusion: More Than a Tower, A Symbol of Calgary’s Spirit
The Calgary Tower’s history is about more than concrete and steel; it reflects the bold vision and ambition that has driven Calgary’s growth. From its innovative construction to its role in international events like the Olympics, the Tower stands as a testament to the city’s willingness to embrace the future while honoring its past. As Calgary continues to evolve, the Tower remains a proud symbol of the city’s enduring spirit.